Does Medicare cover long-term care?
Not covered under Original Medicare (Part A and Part B)
Original Medicare does not cover non-medical long-term care — help with bathing, dressing, eating or using the bathroom, whether at home or in a nursing home. This is the largest uncovered exposure in Medicare.
“Non-medical long-term care”
— Medicare.gov — What's not covered
The exception
Medicare covers skilled nursing facility care for a limited period after a qualifying hospital stay, and skilled home health care — both only while skilled care is needed, never for custodial care alone.
How likely is this to happen to you?
Nobody can tell you your own number, and any site that quotes you one is guessing. What is known is the distribution, from HHS’s research on Americans turning 65:
One in six people will spend more than $100,000 out of pocket on long-term care. Medicare covers none of it. Nobody knows which six.
Can a Medicare Advantage plan cover this?
No. No Medicare Advantage plan covers custodial long-term care — help with bathing, dressing, eating or using the bathroom — whether at home, in assisted living or in a nursing home. Some plans file in-home support or adult day benefits, which are not the same thing and do not substitute for it.
There is no Medicare Advantage benefit for this, so there is nothing on this site that closes the gap. People generally cover long-term care through Medicaid (after spending down assets to their state's limit), private long-term care insurance, VA benefits if they qualify, unpaid help from family, or their own savings. We list those without recommending any of them; a State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP) counselor advises on them free of charge.
What plans in your county filed
Every individual Medicare Advantage plan filed with CMS for your county, with the supplemental benefits each one reports. Reported, not recommended.